MIPS Reporting Deadlines: The Complete 2026 Timeline
Every date in the 2026 MIPS cycle, what each one decides, and what to do about the ones that have already passed. Updated through the performance year.
Part of our MIPS reporting series: 2026 Reporting Guide · The MIPS Penalty · Eligibility
MIPS has no late option. There is no extension request, no grace period, and no partial credit for data that arrives after the window closes. A category you fail to submit scores zero, and with the penalty reaching 9 percent of Medicare Part B payments, a missed date can cost more than a year of bad clinical luck.
The 2026 MIPS reporting deadlines below reflect the current Quality Payment Program timeline and are subject to change; we update this page when CMS moves one. As of this writing in July 2026, three deadlines that shape the year have already passed and five that decide it are still ahead.
The next deadline that matters: October 3, 2026, the last day to start a 90-day Improvement Activities performance period.
The Full 2026 MIPS Deadline Table
| Date | What happens | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 1 – Dec 31, 2025 | Virtual group election window for the 2026 performance year | Passed |
| Nov 5, 2025 | CY2026 PFS Final Rule published; 2026 MIPS policy locked | Passed |
| Dec 2025 | Initial 2026 MIPS eligibility posted to the QPP Participation Status Tool | Passed |
| Jan 1, 2026 | 2026 performance year begins (runs through Dec 31) | Passed |
| Apr 1, 2026 | Registration opens for MVPs and the CAHPS for MIPS Survey | Passed |
| Jun 30, 2026 | CAHPS for MIPS registration closes, 8 p.m. ET (including MVPs pairing with CAHPS) | Passed |
| Jul 5, 2026 | Last day to start a 180-day Promoting Interoperability performance period | Passed |
| Jul 2026 | QP determinations updated (March 31 APM snapshot) | Current |
| Oct 1, 2026 (expected) | Virtual group election opens for the 2027 performance year | Ahead |
| Oct 3, 2026 | Last day to start a 90-day Improvement Activities period | Ahead |
| Oct 2026 | QP determinations updated (June 30 APM snapshot) | Ahead |
| Nov 30, 2026 | MVP registration closes, 8 p.m. ET | Ahead |
| Dec 2026 | Final 2026 MIPS eligibility published | Ahead |
| Dec 31, 2026 | Performance year ends. EUC and PI hardship exception applications due, 8 p.m. ET. Virtual group election for 2027 closes | Ahead |
| Jan 4, 2027 | Submission window opens for 2026 data | Ahead |
| Mar 31, 2027 | Submission window closes, 8 p.m. ET | Ahead |
| Summer 2027 | 2026 final scores released; targeted review window opens | Ahead |
| Jan 1, 2028 | Payment adjustments from 2026 reporting take effect, through Dec 31, 2028 | Ahead |
The Deadlines That Already Passed, and What to Do If One Slipped
Virtual group election (closed December 31, 2025). If you intended to report 2026 as a virtual group and missed the election, that path is closed for this cycle. The election for the 2027 performance year is expected to open October 1, 2026, on the pattern of prior years, so the fix is a calendar entry, not a workaround.
CAHPS for MIPS registration (closed June 30, 2026). No CAHPS reporting for 2026 without it, and an MVP that would have paired with CAHPS proceeds without the survey. MVP registration itself remains open through November 30.
The 180-day Promoting Interoperability window (last start was July 5, 2026). This one causes more panic than it should. If your certified EHR has been in use all year, nothing was missed; any 180 continuous days of complete data in 2026 satisfies the requirement, including windows that already closed. The deadline only bites practices whose certified EHR technology was not yet live, because no compliant 180-day stretch can now fit inside the calendar year. For them, the realistic path is the PI hardship exception, due December 31. When PI is reweighted to zero, its weight shifts to the remaining categories, so model the reweighted score before you file.
The Deadlines Ahead, and What Each One Decides
October 3, 2026: the last 90-day Improvement Activities start. The easiest 15 points in MIPS die on the calendar more often than on merit. Choose your 2 activities (1 for small practices, rural practices, HPSAs, and non-patient-facing clinicians), begin them by October 3, and file the documentation as you go. CMS can ask for evidence years later.
November 30, 2026, 8 p.m. ET: MVP registration closes. Registration is required to report a MIPS Value Pathway for 2026, and multispecialty groups above 15 clinicians need their subgroup structure decided before they register. This is a decision deadline disguised as a form; the analysis belongs in October, not the day before. Our MVP overview covers how the pathways compare to traditional MIPS.
December 31, 2026, 8 p.m. ET: exception applications close as the performance year ends. The Extreme and Uncontrollable Circumstances (EUC) exception can reweight any or all categories for practices hit by disasters, and the PI hardship exception covers clinicians who cannot meet the EHR requirements. Both die with the year. If a hurricane, cyberattack, or system failure disrupted your 2026 data, apply before the window closes rather than explaining afterward, because afterward there is no one to explain to.
January 4 to March 31, 2027: the submission window. Every collection type, every category, one window, closing at 8 p.m. ET on March 31. The practical deadline is earlier than the official one: data validation, measure selection, and error correction take weeks when done properly, which is why we push registry clients to be substantively complete in February. The 2026 reporting guide covers what a submission needs to contain.
Summer 2027: final scores and the targeted review window. CMS releases 2026 final scores, then payment adjustment details roughly 30 days later. The targeted review window, your only mechanism to contest a scoring or adjustment error, closes 30 days after the payment adjustment release under 42 CFR 414.1385(a)(2). Once it closes, the score is final. Calendar it the day scores drop.
January 1, 2028: the money moves. Whatever 2026 produced is applied to every Medicare Part B covered professional service you bill in 2028.
Meanwhile, the 2025 Cycle Is Still in Motion
Two performance years always overlap. The 2025 submission window closed March 31, 2026; final 2025 scores are expected this summer, with payment adjustment information following and a 30-day targeted review window after that. When your 2025 feedback arrives, review it the week it lands. It is both your last chance to contest that score and the best diagnostic you will get for finishing 2026 well. If you want a second read, bring us the feedback report; we will show you what the gaps were worth.
MIPS Deadline FAQs
When is the deadline to submit 2026 MIPS data?
The submission window for the 2026 performance year opens January 4, 2027 and closes March 31, 2027, at 8 p.m. ET, per the current QPP timeline. All collection types and reporting pathways share the same window, and CMS does not accept data after it closes.
Can MIPS data be submitted late?
No. There is no late submission mechanism, extension request, or appeal for missed windows. Categories not submitted by the deadline score zero. CMS has occasionally extended windows program-wide during extraordinary events, but no practice should plan around the possibility.
When does MVP registration close for 2026?
MVP registration for the 2026 performance year closes November 30, 2026, at 8 p.m. ET. Registration opened April 1, 2026. Pairing an MVP with the CAHPS for MIPS Survey required completing both registrations by June 30, 2026, a deadline that has passed.
When is the 2026 Extreme and Uncontrollable Circumstances (EUC) deadline?
EUC and Promoting Interoperability hardship exception applications for the 2026 performance year are due December 31, 2026, at 8 p.m. ET, the same day the performance year ends. Approved exceptions reweight the affected categories rather than excusing the score.
When will 2026 MIPS scores and payment adjustments be released?
Final scores for the 2026 performance year are expected in summer 2027, with payment adjustment information roughly 30 days later. The targeted review window closes 30 days after the payment adjustment release, and the resulting adjustments apply to Medicare Part B payments from January 1 through December 31, 2028.
Dates reflect the Quality Payment Program timeline as of July 10, 2026 and are subject to change by CMS. Primary references: qpp.cms.gov and the 2026 QPP Final Rule Fact Sheet. We update this page when CMS updates the timeline.
Last reviewed July 10, 2026 by the VBCA policy team.